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Home  /  Coral Range  /  Chalice Coral
Chalice Coral (Echinophyllia sp.)

Chalice Coral

Echinophyllia sp.
Family
Merulinidae
Care level
Intermediate
Lighting
Medium
Flow
Medium
Placement
Bottom / sand bed
PAR
50–120
Temperament
Aggressive
Growth form
Encrusting / plating
Max size
Colony to 25 cm across
Origin
Indo-Pacific
Colour
Multi-coloured mosaic patterning
Diet
Photosynthetic + feeding

Overview

Chalice Coral is a broad common name covering several plating and encrusting LPS genera including Echinophyllia, prized for extraordinary and highly variable colour patterns that make almost every colony a genuine one-of-one collector's piece. Patterns can include swirls, dots, and mosaic-like combinations across reds, greens, blues and oranges.

It grows as a plate or encrusting form that follows the contour of the rock it's attached to, gradually expanding outward. Because so much of its appeal is in the individual colour pattern, chalice corals are typically sold and chosen on a WYSIWYG basis.

Despite the delicate appearance, chalice corals carry a surprisingly potent sting and can be one of the more territorial corals in a mixed reef if not given adequate space.

Placement & neighbours

Chalice Coral is one of the more aggressive LPS corals kept in home aquariums, using long sweeper tentacles at night to sting anything encroaching on its space, including corals it is not in direct contact with. Give at least 15-20 cm clearance from any neighbour and avoid placing faster-growing corals where they might eventually grow into contact.

Best mounted on a small plug or isolated rock "island" in the mid tank so its growth and stinging range can be controlled and monitored.

Health & acclimation

Drip acclimate slowly and handle gently, as thin plating tissue can be damaged by rough handling during transport. A dip on introduction is recommended to check for and remove flatworms or nudibranchs, which can target chalice tissue. Watch closely for signs of rapid tissue necrosis (RTN) or slow tissue necrosis (STN) after introduction, both of which can appear following shipping stress or a poor initial placement and require prompt attention (fragging away healthy tissue from the affected area) if they progress.

Frequently asked questions

Why are chalice corals considered aggressive despite looking delicate?
They extend potent sweeper tentacles at night that can sting corals well beyond direct contact, so they need more clearance than their flat appearance suggests.
What lighting does Chalice Coral need?
Lower to moderate lighting generally works best; overly intense light can bleach out the fine colour patterns that make chalices desirable.
What does RTN/STN look like and what should I do?
It appears as tissue rapidly or slowly receding from the skeleton, often after shipping stress; frag away healthy tissue from the affected area promptly and isolate the piece to stop it spreading.
Can Chalice Coral be fragged easily?
Yes, plating pieces can be cut with a sharp blade or bandsaw into smaller sections, each capable of encrusting onto a new plug.
How much space does a Chalice Coral need from neighbours?
At least 15-20 cm, and it's worth mounting it on an isolated plug or rock island to keep its stinging range predictable as it grows.

Care guidance is drawn from our own experience — every coral is an individual, so treat it as a starting point, not a guarantee. Not sure if a coral suits your system? Come ask us in store.